第一千一百七十七条 【自助行为】合法权益受到侵害,情况紧迫且不能及时获得国家机关保护,不立即采取措施将使其合法权益受到难以弥补的损害的,受害人可以在保护自己合法权益的必要范围内采取扣留侵权人的财物等合理措施;但是,应当立即请求有关国家机关处理。
受害人采取的措施不当造成他人损害的,应当承担侵权责任。
评注索引《社科院》:【自助行为】侵权责任编(第一册)第145页
《王利明》:【自助与自助措施不当造成他人损害应当承担侵权责任】侵权责任编第47页
《杨立新》:【自助行为】侵权责任编第95页
《中南徐张》:【自助行为】第1348页
《杨代雄》:【自助行为】第1020页
条文对比《侵权责任法》
无对应条文
《民法典》英文译本
Article 1177. if the legitimate rights or interests are infringed and the situation is urgent and the injured person can not be timely protected by the state organs, and the failure of taking some measures would cause unrecoverable harm to the legitimate rights or interests, the injured person may take reasonable measures within the necessary scope of his/her own legitimate rights or interests, such as detaining the property of the tortfeasor; but [he/she] shall immediately request the relevant state organs to deal with it.
If the injured person takes improper measures that cause harm to another person, [he/she] shall bear tort liability.
《侵权责任法》英文翻译
无对应条文